Ess, Leander van (1772-1847)
Carolingian reform efforts responded to a desire to regularize religious orders by creating a unified rule for monastic life, the Concordia regularum of Benedict of Aniane. In the resulting course of events, an effort was made during the turn from the 9th to the 10th century to dinstinguish the monastic status from the canonical. In 816 Ludwig the Pious made the results of the Council of Aix public; the first part of the Institutio canonicorum presents the statutes of the church fathers and the previous councils, the second part explains the resolutions of the council. The task of putting this work into writing was long attributed to Amalarius of Metz, a student of Alcuin and advisor of Charlemagne; however, another author must be acknowledged for this work, which totals 118 chapters, some of which are extremely comprehensive: Benedict of Aniane is also supposed to have been a contributor. The manuscript held by the Fondation Martin Bodmer was copied only a few years after the original publication of the text (in the first half of the 9th century) in a very fine Carolingian script, and it belonged to the Benedictine Abbey of St. Jacob in Mainz. A full-page drawing portraying the crucifixion was added in the 12th or 13th century at the end of the book.
Online Since: 12/21/2009
- Ess, Leander van (Former possessor) Found in: Standard description
- Amalarius, Metensis (Author) | Beatty, Alfred Chester (Former possessor) | Bodmer, Martin (Former possessor) | Ess, Leander van (Former possessor) | Phillipps, Thomas (Former possessor) Found in: Standard description
This manuscript, which was probably created in the St. Matthias-Eucharius Abbey in Trier, clearly belonged to the Benedictine abbey, as the ex libris on f. 1r declares. It contains, among others, the Liber antiquitatum biblicarum, which recounts Biblical history from Adam to King Saul, i.e., from the Book of Genesis to the Book of Samuel. This work was falsely attributed to Philo of Alexandria (1st century AD), the Hellenistic philosopher of Jewish culture. It also contains excerpts from the Carmina by the poet and Bishop of Tours Hildebert of Lavardin (1056-1133).
Online Since: 12/18/2014
- Ess, Leander van (Former possessor) Found in: Standard description
- Ess, Leander van (Former possessor) Found in: Standard description
- Bodmer, Martin (Former possessor) | Ess, Leander van (Former possessor) | Hieronymus, Sophronius Eusebius (Author) | Hildebertus, Lavardinensis (Author) | Ovidius Naso, Publius (Author) | Phillipps, Thomas (Former possessor) | Philo, Alexandrinus (Author) | Robinson, William H. Ltd. (London) (Seller) Found in: Standard description